সুনান ইবনে নাসাই

September 20, 2021 0 Comments

ইবনে নাসাই শরীফ সম্পূর্ন ৪ খণ্ড – Ibn Nasai Sharif Shahih Hadith

ইমাম আব্দুর রহমান আন-নাসাই রঃ কর্তৃক রচিত ইবনে নাসাই শরীফ সহীহ হাদিসের নির্ভরযোগ্য বই। এখানে ৫ হাজারেরও বেশি হাদিস রয়েছে।

Al-Nasā’ī (214 – 303 AH; c. 829 – 915 CE), full name Abū `Abd ar-Raḥmān Aḥmad ibn Shu`ayb ibn Alī ibn Sīnān al-Nasā’ī, (variant: Abu Abdel-rahman Ahmed ibn Shua’ib ibn Ali ibn Sinan ibn Bahr ibn Dinar Al-Khurasani), was a noted collector of hadith (sayings of Muhammad), of Persian origin from the city of Nasa (ealry Khorasan and present day Turkmenistan), and the author of As-Sunan, one of the six canonical hadith collections recognized by Sunni Muslims. From his As-Sunan al-Kubra (The Large Sunan) he wrote an abridged version,Al-Mujtaba or Sunan al-Sughra (The Concise Sunan). Of the fifteen books he is known to have written, six treat the science of hadīth.

Al-Nasa’i himself states he was born in the year 830 (215 h.) – although some say it was in 829 or 869 (214 or 255 h.) – in the city of Nasa in present-day Turkmenistan – part of Khorasan, a region in Western Asia and Central Asia known for its many centres of Islamic learning. There he attended the gatherings and circles of knowledge, known as “halqas”. At about 15 years old, he began his travels with his first journey to Qutaibah. He covered the whole Arabian Peninsula seeking knowledge from scholars in Iraq, Kufa, the Hijaz, Syria and Egypt, where he eventually settled.
Martyrdom
According to Sunni sources, he was beaten or tortured to death by a mob upon refusal to praise Muawiyah ibn Abu Sufyan.Abu Abdullah Al-Hafiz said I heard Ali ibn Umar saying, ‘Abu Abd-ur-Rahman An-Nasai was the most knowledgeable among the Sheikhs (teachers) of Egypt in terms of Fiqh, and authenticity and narrators of Hadiths, during his time. Being the best among them, they felt envy towards him. Thus, he moved to Ar-Ramlah (a town in Palestine) where he was asked about Muawiyah ibn Abu Sufyan. He did not reply in a good way, and thus people beat him badly. He asked to be moved to Makkah, in spite of his illness, where he passed away.Abu Abdullah also said: “In addition to his multiple merits, he was given martyrdom at the end of his life.
According to the hafiz Ibn Hajr Alaih, al-Nasa’i teachers were too numerous to name, but included Ishaq Ibn RahwayhImam Abu Daud Al-Sijistani (author ofSunan Abu Dawood)Qutaibah bin SaeedHafiz ibn Hajr and others claimed that Imam Bukhari was among his teachers. However Al-Mizzi refutes that the Imam ever met him. As-Sakhawi gives the reasons in great detail for al-Mizzi’s claim that they never met, but argues these must apply also to his claim that An-Nasa’i heard from Abu Dawud. Moreover, Ibn Mundah narrates the following: We were informed by Hamzah, that an-Nasa’i, Abu Abd-ur-Rahman informed us saying, ‘I heard Muhammad Ibn Isma’il Al-Bukhari. Ibrahim ibn Ya’qub al-Juzajani was also an influence.
In Egypt an-Nasa’i began to lecture, mostly narrating hadith (hadith plural) to the extent that he became known by the title “Hafizul Hadith”. His lectures were well attended and among his many students were the scholars –
Imam Abul Qasim Tabrani ,Imam Abu Bakr Ahmed ibn Muhammad, also known as Allama ibn SunniSheikh Ali, the son of the Muhaddith, Imam Tahawi.Imam Izzakie was a follower of the Shari’a fiqh (jurisprudence) according to Allamah as-Subki, Shah Waliullah, Shah Abdelaziz and many other scholars.COLLAPSE

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